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William Horatio Powell (July 29, 1892 – March 5, 1984) was an American actor, known primarily for his film career. Under contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, he was paired with in 14 films, including the Thin Man series based on the Nick and Nora Charles characters created by . Powell was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor three times: for The Thin Man (1934), My Man Godfrey (1936), and Life with Father (1947).


Early life
Powell was born in in 1892, the only child of Nettie Manila (née Brady) and Horatio Warren Powell, an ."Pennsylvania Births and Christenings, 1709–1950", Horatio Powell, July 29, 1892, son of H. W. Powell and Nettie B. Powell; Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. Record accessed via archives, Salt Lake City, Utah, January 31, 2022."Obituaries: William Powell, star of 'Thin Man' films", , March 6, 1984, p. N6. In 1907, young William moved with his family to Kansas City, Missouri, where he graduated from Central High School four years later.


Career
After high school, Powell enrolled at the University of Kansas to study law, but after a week he relocated to New York City, where he attended the American Academy of Dramatic Arts. In 1912, Powell left the AADA, and began working in and stock companies. He also appeared on . Powell began his Hollywood career in 1922, in a production of Sherlock Holmes with . He performed as Francis I in When Knighthood Was in Flower with .Life, Volume 80, p. 208

Powell remained under contract to Paramount throughout the 1920s, before signing with Warner Bros.

Powell portrayed a vengeful film director in the silent movie The Last Command (1928). His first starring role was in The Canary Murder Case (1929). He played Vance at Paramount Pictures four times. His strong stage-developed voice became a powerful asset when were introduced.

Powell appeared as Nick Charles in six Thin Man films, beginning with The Thin Man in 1934, based upon 's novel. This movie provided Powell with his first nomination, in 1935

Powell starred in The Great Ziegfeld, (1936), opposite his The Thin Man co-star, , who played Ziegfeld's wife, . In 1937, Powell received his second Academy Award nomination for the comedy My Man Godfrey.

In 1935, he starred with in Reckless. In 1936, Harlow and Powell appeared in , and they became romantically involved off-set. He gave her a handsome ring, but did not ask her to marry him, so she referred to it as her "unengagement ring". Powell had been unhappy with his previous marriage to popular actor Carole Lombard, and this apparently kept him from entering a similar arrangement with Harlow, who was a sex symbol to the film-going public during that time. They kept company but did not live together. Harlow fell ill from undiagnosed kidney failure while working on a film with , and died before the film was completed, from , at age 26 in June 1937.Christensen et al., p. 375.

Powell received his third Academy Award nomination in 1947 for his role as Clarence Day Sr. in Life with Father. His last film was playing the character Doc in 1955's Mister Roberts.


Personal life
On April 15, 1915, Powell married Eileen Wilson, who was born Julia Mary Tierney. The couple had a son, William David Powell. They divorced in 1930. Powell's son became a television writer and producer before a period of ill health and depression led to his suicide in 1968.
(1975). 9780870002939, Arlington House. .

On June 26, 1931, Powell married actress . They divorced in 1933, but starred in My Man Godfrey three years later. Powell was devastated by her death in an airplane crash in 1942.Bryant, p. 142. He was romantically involved with , his co-star in Reckless (1935), until her unexpected death from illness in 1937. On January 6, 1940, three weeks after they met, Powell married his third wife, actress , who retired from her film career to be his full-time wife. They remained married until his death in 1984.

A Republican, Powell supported in the 1944 United States presidential election

(2013). 9781107650282, Cambridge University Press. .
and the 1948 United States presidential election.


Cancer
In March 1938, Powell was diagnosed with rectal cancer. He underwent surgery and experimental radium treatment, which put the disease in full remission within two years. Given his own health and sorrow over Jean Harlow's death, Powell did not undertake any film roles for more than a year during this period.Bryant, pp. 127–36.


Death
Powell died in Palm Springs, California, on March 5, 1984, at the age of 91 from pneumonia. He is buried at the Desert Memorial Park in Cathedral City, California, near his third wife, Diana Lewis.
(2025). 9780762741014, Globe Pequot Press.


Honors

Academy Awards nominations
  • 1934 Best Actor – The Thin Man
  • 1936 Best Actor – My Man Godfrey
  • 1947 Best Actor – Life with Father


Other awards
New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor in 1947 for Life with Father and The Senator Was Indiscreet.

William Powell has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1636 Vine Street.

In 1992, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to him.


Radio appearances
The Thin Man
My Man Godfrey
One Way Passage
The Ex-Mrs. Bradford
It Happened One Night
Love Affair
After the Thin Man
Manhattan Melodrama
Love Crazy
The Lady Has Plans
Shadow of a Doubt
Suspicion
He Fell in Love with a Picture
I Love You Again
Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid
Love Crazy
"The Man Who Cried Wolf"


Filmography
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Uncredited
Incomplete film
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Trailer extant
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Lost film
Trailer extant
Lost film
Lost film
Powell's sound debut
uncredited cameo
Voice, Uncredited
(final film)


Short subjects
  • Screen Snapshots (1932)
  • Hollywood on Parade No. A-12 (1933)
  • Screen Snapshots: The Skolsky Party (1946)


Box office rankings
  • 1935 - 15th
  • 1936 - 13th
  • 1937 - 5th, 6th (UK)
  • 1938 - 25th, 10th (UK)
  • 1940 - 25th
  • 1941 - 25th


See also
  • List of actors with Academy Award nominations


Bibliography


External links

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